What is Software Developer?
Software developer is the most famous Role in the industry. It is the process of designing, building, or creating testing Computer programmes or any software application or apps. An application or software can play an important role in daily life.
The main important work of software developers is to design, build, create, test, and then maintain the software applications or the system or any platform that can be used for a business purpose or in our daily life. It can help to solve our business problems and make our digital life easier and easier.
Software development is nothing but a complex and manifested process that can convert it into a Reliable or functional software application. To make a successful software, it must follow the Process, which consists of several steps. After understanding these steps, their uses, advantages, and disadvantages, we can make the software, and it can reduce many challenges for development.
Role & Responsibilities
- Design & Development: In this stage, we can write clean, efficient code for developing the software or mobile application, and a web application.
- Testing & Debugging: In this phase, we can check if our built software is running perfectly or not. If any bug is found, then it can be fixed, and then the correct code.
- Collaboration: In this phase, we can collaborate with our co-workers like a designer, tester, and product manager. All participants can check the code and review it.
- Deployment & Maintenance: This is the last phase, we can deploy our code or software on a cloud platform. In this, we can maintain or update our code.
Knowledge & Skills Required
| Area | Tools/Skills |
|---|---|
| Programming | Java, Python, C++, JavaScript, etc. |
| Web Development | HTML, CSS, React, Angular, Node.js |
| Databases | SQL, MySQL, MongoDB |
| Version Control | Git, GitHub, GitLab |
| Software Lifecycle | SDLC, Agile, DevOps |
| Cloud (optional) | AWS, Azure, GCP |
| Testing | JUnit, Selenium, Postman |
Career Growth Path
There are many roles in Software development. In the starting level, Junior Software Developer, Software Developer, or Engineer. In the middle level, it consists of Senior Developers. Higher positions include tech lead or architect, Engineering Manager, to CTO.
Different Software Development Roles
Web or Application Developers
In this, we can create or build web applications and websites, or lead generation pages. In this, it contains both frontend, backend, and full-stack development. In this, it can create, design, or update web applications.
Software Tester
When we develop the code or build the software, it has some bugs that need to be fixed, so for this, we require testing. Testing is done by a tester. Before deploying any software, we need to check that our software is working properly.
UI and UX designer
UI and UX designers can design the software application with an artistic background. In this, advanced coding is performed. They can create appealing applications for this. It can use HTML, CSS, and work with web or software developers
Read More | What is Web Development : Web Developer Salary in India (2025)
Product and Management Roles
In small companies, the product manager is only one role, but in large companies. The product manager can be multiple and can be responsible for multiple roles, like Business Analyst, Project Management, and Scrum Master.
- Business Analyst: Business analysts can check which are the business requirements and use the technology for analysis to meet the business requirements. It is the bridge between the business and the product manager.
- Product Manager: The Product Manager is similar to the Business Analyst. They both have this admitted responsibility, but the project manager can focus on only the project school and the strategy.
- Scrum Master: The person who has expertise in the Scrum principle is a scrum master. It is nothing but Best practices to create a product.
How to Become a Software Developer?
If you want to become a software developer, then you must follow some criteria. To become a software developer, you must have a degree like B.Tech, BCA, MCA, or any computer science degree. So you know the knowledge of coding in C++, Java, and Python Programming languages. You need to build some projects like a web, apps, and games. And to become a software developer, you must practise Git, or you must have knowledge of databases and frameworks. Then you can apply for any internship or any entry-level job.
Average Salary of a Software Developer
The starting salary of a Software Developer is 5 LPA. It can vary from different locations, different companies, or different skills. The range of salaries for software developers in India is 5 LPA to 15 LPA. In the USA, the range of salaries is between $75,000 – $130,000. Companies like Google, Microsoft, and Amazon can offer higher packages with a bonus.
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